Eunydd ap Gwernwy (?)1
M, #3361
Father* | Morgen Gwernwy (?)1 | |
Mother* | Gwenlian (?)1 | |
Eunydd ap Gwernwy (?)||p113.htm#i3361|Morgen Gwernwy (?)||p160.htm#i4788|Gwenlian (?)||p160.htm#i4789|Gwaithgenau (?)||p306.htm#i9157||||Rhys M. (?)||p160.htm#i4790|||| |
Of* | Dyffryn Clwyd, Wales1 | |
Marriage* | Principal=Eva fil Llewellyn (?)1 | |
Title | Lord of Dyffryn Clwyd2 |
Family | Eva fil Llewellyn (?) b. c 1024 | |
Child |
Last Edited | 11 Jun 2005 |
Eva fil Llewellyn (?)1
F, #3362, b. circa 1024
Father* | Llewellyn ap Dolfyn (?)1 | |
Eva fil Llewellyn (?)|b. c 1024|p113.htm#i3362|Llewellyn ap Dolfyn (?)||p160.htm#i4791||||Dolfyn a. L. E. (?)||p160.htm#i4792|||||||||| |
Birth* | circa 1024 | of Dyffryn Clwyd, Wales1 |
Marriage* | Principal=Eunydd ap Gwernwy (?)1 |
Family | Eunydd ap Gwernwy (?) | |
Child |
Last Edited | 24 Oct 2003 |
Citations
- [S218] Marlyn Lewis, Ancestry of Elizabeth of York.
Simon IV de Montfort1
M, #3363, b. between 1117 and 1121, d. before 18 July 1188
Father* | Simon de Montfort1,2 d. c 13 Mar 1180/81 | |
Mother* | Maud (?)1 d. 1168 | |
Simon IV de Montfort|b. bt 1117 - 1121\nd. b 18 Jul 1188|p113.htm#i3363|Simon de Montfort|d. c 13 Mar 1180/81|p59.htm#i1760|Maud (?)|d. 1168|p59.htm#i1761|Amaury I. de Montfort|b. c 1070\nd. a 19 Apr 1136|p113.htm#i3365|Agnes de Garlande|d. 1143|p113.htm#i3366||||||| |
Birth* | between 1117 and 1121 | of Montfort, Eure, France1 |
Marriage* | before January 1175 | 1st=Amicia de Beaumont1,3 |
Death* | before 18 July 1188 | 1,2 |
Burial* | Haute-Breyere1 |
Family | Amicia de Beaumont d. 3 Sep 1215 | |
Children |
|
Last Edited | 22 Jun 2005 |
Amicia de Beaumont1
F, #3364, d. 3 September 1215
Father* | Sir Robert de Beaumont1,2 b. b 1135, d. 31 Aug 1190 | |
Mother* | Petronilla de Grandmesnil1 b. 1149, d. 1 Apr 1212 | |
Amicia de Beaumont|d. 3 Sep 1215|p113.htm#i3364|Sir Robert de Beaumont|b. b 1135\nd. 31 Aug 1190|p365.htm#i10927|Petronilla de Grandmesnil|b. 1149\nd. 1 Apr 1212|p92.htm#i2749|Sir Robert de Beaumont|b. 1104\nd. 5 Apr 1168|p100.htm#i2979|Amice de Montfort|d. a 31 Aug 1168|p92.htm#i2750|Hugh d. Grantmesnil|b. c 1092|p115.htm#i3423|||| |
Marriage* | before January 1175 | Groom=Simon IV de Montfort1,2 |
Marriage* | before 13 January 1188 | Groom=William des Barres2 |
Death* | 3 September 1215 | 1 |
Burial* | Haute-Bruyeres, France1,2 | |
Name Variation | Amice2 |
Family | Simon IV de Montfort b. bt 1117 - 1121, d. b 18 Jul 1188 | |
Children |
|
Last Edited | 22 Jun 2005 |
Amaury III de Montfort1
M, #3365, b. circa 1070, d. after 19 April 1136
Father* | Simon I de Montfort1,2 b. c 1026, d. 25 Sep 1087 | |
Mother* | Agnes d' Evreux1 b. c 1030 | |
Amaury III de Montfort|b. c 1070\nd. a 19 Apr 1136|p113.htm#i3365|Simon I de Montfort|b. c 1026\nd. 25 Sep 1087|p97.htm#i2904|Agnes d' Evreux|b. c 1030|p97.htm#i2905|Amauri de Montfort|d. 1053|p113.htm#i3367|Bertrarde du Gommets|d. a 1051/52|p113.htm#i3368|Richard d' Evereux|b. 986\nd. 13 Dec 1067|p113.htm#i3369|Estephania de Barcelona|d. 1051|p113.htm#i3370| |
Birth* | circa 1070 | Montfort, Eure, France1 |
Marriage* | circa 1120 | Principal=Agnes de Garlande1,3 |
Death* | after 19 April 1136 | 1 |
Death | 19 April 1137 | 4 |
Burial* | Abbey of Haute-Bruyere4 | |
Event-Misc* | 1098 | Amauri aided King William II against his brother Simon's castles4 |
Event-Misc | 1118 | When his uncle William, Count of Evreux died, he claimed the County. Henry I denied it to him and he led a revolt, taking Evreux. Henry I besieged him, but his nephew Theobald reconciled them, Amauri giving up Evreux and Henry granting him the County in return4 |
Event-Misc | 1123 | He joined the revolt of Waleran, Count of Meulan4 |
Event-Misc | 1124 | He was captured while fleeing from the field at Bourgtheroulde by William de Grandcourt. Grandcourt refused to surrender his prisoner to the king and was exiled. Amauri then made peace with Henry4 |
Family | Agnes de Garlande d. 1143 | |
Children |
|
Last Edited | 22 Jun 2005 |
Agnes de Garlande1
F, #3366, d. 1143
Father* | Anselm de Garland1,2 b. c 1069, d. 1118 | |
Mother* | (?) de Monthery1 b. c 1073 | |
Agnes de Garlande|d. 1143|p113.htm#i3366|Anselm de Garland|b. c 1069\nd. 1118|p113.htm#i3375|(?) de Monthery|b. c 1073|p113.htm#i3376|Adam d. Garlende||p113.htm#i3377||||Guy I. d. Monthery|b. c 1037\nd. 1108|p113.htm#i3378|Elisabeth (?)||p113.htm#i3379| |
Of | Garlende, France1 | |
Marriage* | circa 1120 | Principal=Amaury III de Montfort1,2 |
Death* | 1143 | 1 |
Family | Amaury III de Montfort b. c 1070, d. a 19 Apr 1136 | |
Children |
|
Last Edited | 22 Jun 2005 |
Amauri de Montfort1
M, #3367, d. 1053
Father* | William de Bastinbourg1,2 d. 1001 | |
Mother* | Albreda Montfort de Esperon1 | |
Amauri de Montfort|d. 1053|p113.htm#i3367|William de Bastinbourg|d. 1001|p113.htm#i3371|Albreda Montfort de Esperon||p113.htm#i3372|Amaury (?)||p160.htm#i4793|Anonyma (?)||p160.htm#i4794||||||| |
Of | Montfort, Normandy, France1 | |
Marriage* | Principal=Bertrarde du Gommets1,2 | |
Death* | 1053 | 1 |
Event-Misc* | 1022 | He witnessed a charter of King Robert I of France2 |
Event-Misc | 1028 | He witnessed a charter of King Robert I.2 |
Event-Misc | 4 February 1031 | He witnessed a charter of King Robert I.2 |
Event-Misc* | 1053 | They made gifts to Mormoutier of Senicourt, Principal=Bertrarde du Gommets2 |
Family | Bertrarde du Gommets d. a 1051/52 | |
Child |
|
Last Edited | 22 Jun 2005 |
Bertrarde du Gommets1
F, #3368, d. after 1051/52
Father* | William de Gometz1,2 | |
Bertrarde du Gommets|d. a 1051/52|p113.htm#i3368|William de Gometz||p317.htm#i9507|||||||||||||||| |
Marriage* | Principal=Amauri de Montfort1,2 | |
Death* | after 1051/52 | 1 |
Event-Misc* | 1053 | They made gifts to Mormoutier of Senicourt, Principal=Amauri de Montfort2 |
Family | Amauri de Montfort d. 1053 | |
Child |
|
Last Edited | 22 Jun 2005 |
Richard d' Evereux1
M, #3369, b. 986, d. 13 December 1067
Father* | Robert d' Evereux1,2 b. c 964, d. 1037 | |
Mother* | Herleva (?)1 b. 968 | |
Richard d' Evereux|b. 986\nd. 13 Dec 1067|p113.htm#i3369|Robert d' Evereux|b. c 964\nd. 1037|p113.htm#i3373|Herleva (?)|b. 968|p113.htm#i3374|Richard I. of Normandy "the Fearless"|b. 933\nd. 20 Nov 996|p91.htm#i2708|Gunnora (?)|d. 1031|p147.htm#i4391||||||| |
Marriage* | 2nd=Godehaut (?)2 | |
Birth* | 986 | Rouen, France1 |
Marriage* | Principal=Estephania de Barcelona1 | |
Birth | say 1000 | 2 |
Death* | 13 December 1067 | 1 |
Family | Estephania de Barcelona d. 1051 | |
Child |
|
Last Edited | 25 May 2005 |
Estephania de Barcelona1
F, #3370, d. 1051
Father* | Raymond de Borel2,1 b. 972, d. 25 Feb 1017/18 | |
Mother* | Ermensenda de Carcassone2,1 d. 1 Mar 1057/58 | |
Estephania de Barcelona|d. 1051|p113.htm#i3370|Raymond de Borel|b. 972\nd. 25 Feb 1017/18|p150.htm#i4481|Ermensenda de Carcassone|d. 1 Mar 1057/58|p150.htm#i4482|Borelo I. (?)|d. 30 Sep 992|p150.htm#i4484|Luitgarde o. T. (?)|d. bt 977 - 1001|p150.htm#i4485|Roger I. de Carcassone|d. a Apr 1011|p150.htm#i4486|Adelaide d. R. (?)|d. a Apr 1011|p150.htm#i4487| |
Marriage* | 1st=Roger I de Tony2,1 | |
Marriage* | Principal=Richard d' Evereux2 | |
Death* | 1051 | 2 |
Name Variation | Adelaide of Barcelona2 |
Family | Richard d' Evereux b. 986, d. 13 Dec 1067 | |
Child |
|
Last Edited | 24 Apr 2005 |
William de Bastinbourg1
M, #3371, d. 1001
Father* | Amaury (?)1 | |
Mother* | Anonyma (?)1 | |
William de Bastinbourg|d. 1001|p113.htm#i3371|Amaury (?)||p160.htm#i4793|Anonyma (?)||p160.htm#i4794|||||||Isaac (?)|d. a 30 Apr 948|p160.htm#i4795|Anonyma (?)||p327.htm#i9787| |
Marriage* | Principal=Albreda Montfort de Esperon1 | |
Death* | 1001 | 1 |
Name Variation | William of Hainault2 |
Family | Albreda Montfort de Esperon | |
Child |
|
Last Edited | 22 Jun 2005 |
Albreda Montfort de Esperon1
F, #3372
Marriage* | Principal=William de Bastinbourg1 |
Family | William de Bastinbourg d. 1001 | |
Child |
|
Last Edited | 24 Oct 2003 |
Citations
- [S218] Marlyn Lewis, Ancestry of Elizabeth of York.
Robert d' Evereux1
M, #3373, b. circa 964, d. 1037
Father* | Richard I of Normandy "the Fearless"2,3 b. 933, d. 20 Nov 996 | |
Mother* | Gunnora (?)2,4 d. 1031 | |
Robert d' Evereux|b. c 964\nd. 1037|p113.htm#i3373|Richard I of Normandy "the Fearless"|b. 933\nd. 20 Nov 996|p91.htm#i2708|Gunnora (?)|d. 1031|p147.htm#i4391|William of Normandy "Longsword"|b. c 891\nd. 17 Dec 942|p147.htm#i4389|Espriota d. St. Liz|b. c 911|p147.htm#i4390|The F. o. A. (?)||p366.htm#i10972|||| |
Marriage* | Principal=Herleva (?)1 | |
Birth* | circa 964 | Normandy, France2 |
Birth | circa 974 | 1 |
Death* | 1037 | 2 |
Title | Archbishop of Rouen, Count of Evereux1 |
Family 1 | Herleva (?) b. 968 | |
Children |
|
Family 2 | ||
Child |
|
Last Edited | 2 Jul 2005 |
Herleva (?)1
F, #3374, b. 968
Marriage | Principal=Robert d' Evereux2 | |
Birth* | 968 | Normandy, France1 |
Family | Robert d' Evereux b. c 964, d. 1037 | |
Children |
|
Last Edited | 13 Feb 2005 |
Anselm de Garland1
M, #3375, b. circa 1069, d. 1118
Father* | Adam de Garlende1 | |
Anselm de Garland|b. c 1069\nd. 1118|p113.htm#i3375|Adam de Garlende||p113.htm#i3377|||||||||||||||| |
Birth* | circa 1069 | Garlende, France1 |
Marriage* | Principal=(?) de Monthery1 | |
Death* | 1118 | 1,2 |
Title* | Seneschal of France3 | |
Name Variation | Ansel3 | |
Name Variation | Anseau3 |
Family | (?) de Monthery b. c 1073 | |
Child |
|
Last Edited | 22 Jun 2005 |
(?) de Monthery1
F, #3376, b. circa 1073
Father* | Guy II de Monthery1 b. c 1037, d. 1108 | |
Mother* | Elisabeth (?)1 | |
(?) de Monthery|b. c 1073|p113.htm#i3376|Guy II de Monthery|b. c 1037\nd. 1108|p113.htm#i3378|Elisabeth (?)||p113.htm#i3379|Guy de Montlhéry|b. c 1009\nd. 1095|p113.htm#i3380|Hodierne de Gometz||p113.htm#i3381||||||| |
Birth* | circa 1073 | of Monthery, Hurepoix, France1 |
Marriage* | Principal=Anselm de Garland1 | |
Death* | of Rochfort, France1 |
Family | Anselm de Garland b. c 1069, d. 1118 | |
Child |
|
Last Edited | 26 Nov 2004 |
Citations
- [S218] Marlyn Lewis, Ancestry of Elizabeth of York.
Adam de Garlende1
M, #3377
Marriage* | 1 |
Family | ||
Children |
|
Last Edited | 24 Oct 2003 |
Citations
- [S218] Marlyn Lewis, Ancestry of Elizabeth of York.
Guy II de Monthery1
M, #3378, b. circa 1037, d. 1108
Father* | Guy de Montlhéry1 b. c 1009, d. 1095 | |
Mother* | Hodierne de Gometz1 | |
Guy II de Monthery|b. c 1037\nd. 1108|p113.htm#i3378|Guy de Montlhéry|b. c 1009\nd. 1095|p113.htm#i3380|Hodierne de Gometz||p113.htm#i3381|Milan I. (?)|d. a 1057|p147.htm#i4395|(Miss) de Montlhery||p147.htm#i4396|William d. Gommetz||p147.htm#i4394|||| |
Birth* | circa 1037 | of Monthery, France1 |
Marriage* | Principal=Elisabeth (?)1 | |
Marriage* | Principal=Adelaide de Crecy CORBEIL MONTHLERY/1 | |
Death* | 1108 | 1 |
Family 1 | Adelaide de Crecy CORBEIL MONTHLERY/ d. a 12 Oct 1104 | |
Children |
|
Family 2 | Elisabeth (?) | |
Child |
|
Last Edited | 24 Oct 2003 |
Citations
- [S218] Marlyn Lewis, Ancestry of Elizabeth of York.
Elisabeth (?)1
F, #3379
Marriage* | Principal=Guy II de Monthery1 |
Family | Guy II de Monthery b. c 1037, d. 1108 | |
Child |
|
Last Edited | 24 Oct 2003 |
Citations
- [S218] Marlyn Lewis, Ancestry of Elizabeth of York.
Guy de Montlhéry1
M, #3380, b. circa 1009, d. 1095
Father* | Milan I (?)1 d. a 1057 | |
Mother* | (Miss) de Montlhery1 | |
Guy de Montlhéry|b. c 1009\nd. 1095|p113.htm#i3380|Milan I (?)|d. a 1057|p147.htm#i4395|(Miss) de Montlhery||p147.htm#i4396|||||||Thibaud (?)|b. c 970\nd. 1031|p147.htm#i4397|||| |
Birth* | circa 1009 | of Montlhery, S-Oise, France1 |
Marriage* | between 1031 and 1060 | Principal=Hodierne de Gometz1 |
Death* | 1095 | Longpont, France1 |
Burial* | Longpont, France1 |
Family | Hodierne de Gometz | |
Children |
|
Last Edited | 24 Oct 2003 |
Hodierne de Gometz1
F, #3381
Father* | William de Gommetz1 | |
Hodierne de Gometz||p113.htm#i3381|William de Gommetz||p147.htm#i4394|||||||||||||||| |
Birth* | of Normandy, France1 | |
Marriage* | between 1031 and 1060 | Principal=Guy de Montlhéry1 |
Family | Guy de Montlhéry b. c 1009, d. 1095 | |
Children |
|
Last Edited | 3 Dec 2004 |
Citations
- [S218] Marlyn Lewis, Ancestry of Elizabeth of York.
Bouchard II de Corbeil1
M, #3382, d. 1101
Marriage* | Principal=Adelaide de Crecy CORBEIL MONTHLERY/1 | |
Death* | 1101 | 1 |
Last Edited | 14 Oct 2003 |
Citations
- [S218] Marlyn Lewis, Ancestry of Elizabeth of York.
Adelaide de Crecy CORBEIL MONTHLERY/1
F, #3383, d. after 12 October 1104
Father* | Hildouin III de Rameru1 d. a 1032 | |
Adelaide de Crecy CORBEIL MONTHLERY/|d. a 12 Oct 1104|p113.htm#i3383|Hildouin III de Rameru|d. a 1032|p118.htm#i3522||||Hilduin I. (?)|d. 992|p168.htm#i5033|||||||||| |
Marriage* | Principal=Bouchard II de Corbeil1 | |
Birth* | of Gournay-sur-Marne, France1 | |
Marriage* | Principal=Guy II de Monthery1 | |
Death* | after 12 October 1104 | 1 |
Family | Guy II de Monthery b. c 1037, d. 1108 | |
Children |
|
Last Edited | 24 Oct 2003 |
Citations
- [S218] Marlyn Lewis, Ancestry of Elizabeth of York.
Avice Waer1
F, #3384
Marriage* | Principal=Ralph de Gael de Montford1 |
Family | Ralph de Gael de Montford b. 1080, d. 1143 | |
Children |
|
Last Edited | 24 Oct 2003 |
Citations
- [S218] Marlyn Lewis, Ancestry of Elizabeth of York.
Roger de Beaumont1
M, #3385, b. circa 1022, d. 29 November 1094
Father* | Humphrey de Vieilles1,2 b. c 980, d. 28 Sep 1044 | |
Mother* | Aubreye de Haye1 b. c 984, d. 20 Sep 1045 | |
Roger de Beaumont|b. c 1022\nd. 29 Nov 1094|p113.htm#i3385|Humphrey de Vieilles|b. c 980\nd. 28 Sep 1044|p113.htm#i3388|Aubreye de Haye|b. c 984\nd. 20 Sep 1045|p113.htm#i3389|Touroude de Pont-Audemer|b. c 949\nd. a 1040|p160.htm#i4796|Dulcelina d. Crepon|b. c 942|p162.htm#i4846||||||| |
Of | Ponte-audemer, Normandy, France1 | |
Birth* | circa 1022 | of Ponteaudemer, Eure, France1 |
Marriage* | 1040 | Principal=Adeline de Meulan1,3,2 |
Death* | 29 November 1094 | 1,2 |
Burial* | Préaux, Pont-Audemer, Normandy, France1,2 | |
Biography* | He was faithful to William the Conqueror during the wars early in his reign, having defeated and slain Roger de Tosny. He furnished 60 ships for the invasion of England, but remained in Normandy in 1066 to advise Duchess Maud.2 | |
Note* | He built a castle, Beaumont-le-Roger, above Vieilles2 | |
Note* | Roger de Toeni went to Spain to fight Muslims while Robert, Duke of Normandy was on pilgrimage to the Holy Land. When he returned and found that William the Bastard had succeeded to the Dukedom, he rebelled, laying waste the lands of his neighbors, including Humphrey of Vieilles. Humphrey's son Roger de Beaumont killed Roger de Toeni in battle along with his two sons., Principal=Roger I de Tony4 | |
Note | before 1082 | He witnessed many charters of William the Conqueror2 |
Event-Misc* | 1086 | He held Sturminster Marshal, Dorset at Domesday which descended to the Counts of Meulan through his son Robert5 |
Event-Misc | circa 1088 | He founded the collegiate church of the Holy Trinity at Beaumont-le-Roger for the canons of St. Frideswide of Oxford2 |
Event-Misc | after 1090 | Abbey of Préaux, He became a monk2 |
Family | Adeline de Meulan b. c 1014, d. 8 Apr 1081 | |
Children |
|
Last Edited | 1 May 2005 |
Citations
- [S218] Marlyn Lewis, Ancestry of Elizabeth of York.
- [S347] Carl Boyer 3rd, Medieval English Ancestors of Certain Americans, p. 17.
- [S168] Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots, 151-25.
- [S347] Carl Boyer 3rd, Medieval English Ancestors of Certain Americans, p. 240.
- [S341] Lewis C. Loyd, Anglo-Norman Families, p. 13.
- [S338] Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots, 8th ed., 50-23.
Adeline de Meulan1
F, #3386, b. circa 1014, d. 8 April 1081
Father* | Waleran III of Meulan1,2 b. c 990, d. 8 Dec 1069 | |
Mother* | Oda Conteville1 b. c 994 | |
Adeline de Meulan|b. c 1014\nd. 8 Apr 1081|p113.htm#i3386|Waleran III of Meulan|b. c 990\nd. 8 Dec 1069|p113.htm#i3390|Oda Conteville|b. c 994|p114.htm#i3391|Hugh I. (?)|d. a 25 Aug 1005|p160.htm#i4800|Adelaide o. A. (?)||p161.htm#i4801|John d. Bourg||p115.htm#i3440|||| |
Birth* | circa 1014 | 1 |
Marriage* | 1040 | Principal=Roger de Beaumont1,2,3 |
Death* | 8 April 1081 | 1 |
Burial* | Abbey du Bec, France1 | |
Name Variation | Avelina2 |
Family | Roger de Beaumont b. c 1022, d. 29 Nov 1094 | |
Children |
|
Last Edited | 1 May 2005 |
Ralph de Guarder1
M, #3387, b. circa 1042, d. 1097
Father* | Ralph the Staller1 b. b 1011 | |
Ralph de Guarder|b. c 1042\nd. 1097|p113.htm#i3387|Ralph the Staller|b. b 1011|p114.htm#i3393|||||||||||||||| |
Birth | before 1040 | 2 |
Birth* | circa 1042 | 1 |
Marriage* | 1075 | Principal=Emma FitzWilliam1,3 |
Death* | 1097 | 1 |
DNB* | Ralph [called Ralph de Gael, Ralph Guader], earl (d. 1097x9), magnate, was the elder son of Ralph the Staller, earl of East Anglia (d. 1068x70), and his unnamed Breton wife. He seems to have been in Brittany in the reign of Edward the Confessor and to have come to England only after the conquest; Wace, indeed, represents him as leading a contingent of Bretons at the battle of Hastings. By 1069 he had succeeded his father as earl in East Anglia; he defended Norwich in that year against the Danish fleet sent to aid the English rebellion in the north. His English holdings were very extensive, for he received the lands of the English magnate Eadgifu the Fair as well as those of his father. His honour extended into Essex and Cambridgeshire as well as Lincolnshire, Norfolk, and Suffolk. Only in Cambridgeshire is he called Ralph Waders, Guader, or de Wather—that is, Ralph de Gael (Domesday Book, 1.196v; Chronicon abbatiae Rameseiensis, 174–5) . Many Bretons accompanied him to take up land in England and it was probably he, rather than his father, who established the ‘French borough’ at Norwich (Domesday Book, 2.118). In 1075 Ralph married Emma, daughter of William fitz Osbern, and it was at their marriage-feast at Exning, Suffolk—the ‘bride-ale that was many men's bale’ (ASC, s.a. 1075, text D)—that Ralph and his brother-in-law, Roger de Breteuil, earl of Hereford, planned a rebellion against King William. Earl Waltheof was also involved, and the plotters sought help from both Brittany and Denmark. Their motives are obscure, but it is probable that their powers were more circumscribed than those of their fathers had been: Ralph's authority seems to have been confined to East Anglia (and perhaps to Norfolk), whereas the earldom of East Anglia had once embraced the whole of the east midlands; Roger likewise held only the earldom of Hereford, whereas his father had authority over the whole of western Wessex; and Waltheof's power was confined to the lands north of the Tees, whereas his father, Earl Siward, had held all Northumbria. It is clear that the earls had little support in England. The D version of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle says that ‘they plotted to drive their royal lord out of his kingdom’ (ASC, s.a. 1075), highly pejorative language smacking of treason. Archbishop Lanfranc, too, did not hesitate to brand Ralph ‘traitor’ and describe his army of ‘Breton dung’ as ‘oathbreakers’, though he took a milder line with Earl Roger and (according to John of Worcester) with Waltheof. Waltheof, in fact, took no part in the revolt, but revealed all to the king and threw himself on William's mercy; and the Danes proved a broken reed, for their fleet (commanded by Cnut the Holy) arrived only when everything was over. Roger and Ralph attempted to raise their earldoms, but Roger was prevented from crossing the Severn by a force commanded by Wulfstan, bishop of Worcester, and other western magnates. In East Anglia both the castle garrisons and the local levies opposed Ralph and he was brought to bay at his manor of Fawdon by Geoffrey, bishop of Coutances, and other loyal magnates. His army was scattered and Ralph fled to Norwich, whence he escaped by ship. Emma held the castle against the king's men and eventually arranged safe conduct for herself and her men, joining her husband in Brittany. The prisoners taken after Fawdon were not so fortunate; at the Christmas court of 1075 those who were not exiled were blinded and mutilated. Roger de Breteuil was imprisoned for life and Waltheof was beheaded for treason in the following year. Ralph was deprived of his office and of all his English lands, as was his brother Hardouin and his vassal Walter of Dol. His Breton lands of Montfort and Gael were beyond King William's reach and in 1076 Ralph joined a Breton revolt aimed against both Duke Hoel and William himself. He seized the castle of Dol and held it against William, who was forced to break off the siege by the approach of a relieving force commanded by King Philippe I of France and Foulques le Réchin, count of Anjou (d. 1109); it was the first serious reverse which William had suffered for many years. Ralph continued to prosper in Brittany. In 1095 the first crusade was preached and Ralph and Emma were among those who answered the call, in the following of Robert Curthose, duke of Normandy. Ralph fought at the siege of Nicaea and the battle of Dorylaeum in the summer of 1097, but died before the fall of Jerusalem in July 1099. Emma, too, died on crusade, as did one of their sons, Alan. Ralph's lands passed to his remaining sons, first to William de Gael (d. 1119) and then to Ralph. In 1103 William de Breteuil, the elder brother of Roger and Emma, died and William de Gael claimed the honour of Breteuil in right of his mother; but both he, and later his brother Ralph, had to fight both the illegitimate son of William de Breteuil and the barons of the honour. Eventually Breteuil passed to Robert, earl of Leicester (d. 1168), to whom Henry I gave, probably in 1121, the younger Ralph's daughter Amice in marriage. Ann Williams Sources ASC, s.a. 1075 [text D] · The letters of Lanfranc, archbishop of Canterbury, ed. and trans. H. Clover and M. Gibson, OMT (1979) · John of Worcester, Chron. · Ordericus Vitalis, Eccl. hist., vols. 2–4 · F. Michel, ed., Chroniques anglo-normandes: recueil d'extraits et d'écrits relatifs à l'histoire de Normandie et d'Angleterre (Rouen, 1836–40) · K. S. B. Keats-Rohan, ‘William I and the Breton contingent in the non-Norman conquest, 1060–1087’, Anglo-Norman Studies, 13 (1990), 157–72 · C. P. Lewis, ‘The early earls of Norman England’, Anglo-Norman Studies, 13 (1990), 207–23 · A. Williams, The English and the Norman conquest (1995) · A. Farley, ed., Domesday Book, 2 vols. (1783) · D. C. Douglas, William the Conqueror (1964) · D. Crouch, The Beaumont twins: the roots and branches of power in the twelfth century, Cambridge Studies in Medieval Life and Thought, 4th ser., 1 (1986) · E. M. C. van Houts, ‘Wace as historian and genealogist’, Family-trees and the roots of politics, ed. K. S. B. Keats-Rohan (1996) · W. D. Macray, ed., Chronicon abbatiae Rameseiensis a saec. x usque ad an. circiter 1200, Rolls Series, 83 (1886) · C. P. Lewis, ‘The formation of the honor of Chester, 1066–1100’, Journal of the Chester Archaeological Society, 71 (1991), 37–68 [G. Barraclough issue, The earldom of Chester and its charters, ed. A. T. Thacker] © Oxford University Press 2004–5 All rights reserved: see legal notice Oxford University Press Ann Williams, ‘Ralph , earl (d. 1097x9)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/11707, accessed 24 Sept 2005] Ralph (d. 1097x9): doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/117074 | |
Name Variation | Ralph de Gael3 | |
Name Variation | Ralph de Waiet3 | |
Title | Seigneur of Montford de Gael in Brittany5,6 | |
Event-Misc* | February 1068 | Ralph and his son Ralph were present at the court of William the Conqueror and they were referred to as "friends.", Principal=Ralph the Staller2 |
Event-Misc* | 1075 | Exning, Earl Waltheof joined the conspiracy to seize England while attending the wedding of Ralph de Gael, Principal=Waltheof II of Northumberland7 |
Family | Emma FitzWilliam | |
Children |
|
Last Edited | 24 Sep 2005 |
Citations
- [S218] Marlyn Lewis, Ancestry of Elizabeth of York.
- [S347] Carl Boyer 3rd, Medieval English Ancestors of Certain Americans, p. 160.
- [S347] Carl Boyer 3rd, Medieval English Ancestors of Certain Americans, p. 80.
- [S376] Unknown editor, unknown short title.
- [S168] Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots, 53-25.
- [S347] Carl Boyer 3rd, Medieval English Ancestors of Certain Americans, p. 161.
- [S347] Carl Boyer 3rd, Medieval English Ancestors of Certain Americans, p. 113.
Humphrey de Vieilles1
M, #3388, b. circa 980, d. 28 September 1044
Father* | Touroude de Pont-Audemer1,2 b. c 949, d. a 1040 | |
Mother* | Dulcelina de Crepon1,2 b. c 942 | |
Humphrey de Vieilles|b. c 980\nd. 28 Sep 1044|p113.htm#i3388|Touroude de Pont-Audemer|b. c 949\nd. a 1040|p160.htm#i4796|Dulcelina de Crepon|b. c 942|p162.htm#i4846|Torf de Harcourt|d. a 955|p160.htm#i4798|Eremburga d. B. (?)|b. c 930|p160.htm#i4799||||||| |
Birth* | circa 980 | 1,2 |
Marriage* | Principal=Aubreye de Haye1,2 | |
Death* | 28 September 1044 | 1,2 |
Burial* | Préaux, Pont-Audemer, Normandy, France1,2 | |
Note | He witnessed charters of Robert I, Duke of Normandy3 | |
Event-Misc | before 1035 | Préaux, Pont-Audemer, Normandy, France, He founded St. Pierre monastery3 |
Event-Misc | 1040 | He founded the nunnery of St. Leger3 |
Note | Préaux, Pont-Audemer, Normandy, France, Before he died, he became a monk at St. Pierre3 |
Family | Aubreye de Haye b. c 984, d. 20 Sep 1045 | |
Children |
|
Last Edited | 1 May 2005 |
Aubreye de Haye1
F, #3389, b. circa 984, d. 20 September 1045
Birth* | circa 984 | 1,2 |
Marriage* | Principal=Humphrey de Vieilles1,2 | |
Death* | 20 September 1045 | 1,2 |
Name Variation | Aubrey de la Haie2 |
Family | Humphrey de Vieilles b. c 980, d. 28 Sep 1044 | |
Children |
|
Last Edited | 1 May 2005 |
Waleran III of Meulan1,2
M, #3390, b. circa 990, d. 8 December 1069
Father* | Hugh I (?)1 d. a 25 Aug 1005 | |
Mother* | Adelaide of Amiens (?)1 | |
Waleran III of Meulan|b. c 990\nd. 8 Dec 1069|p113.htm#i3390|Hugh I (?)|d. a 25 Aug 1005|p160.htm#i4800|Adelaide of Amiens (?)||p161.htm#i4801|Galeran I. (?)||p161.htm#i4802||||Robert t. W. o. A. (?)|b. c 944\nd. 1027|p161.htm#i4803|Adelaide o. S. (?)||p161.htm#i4804| |
Birth* | circa 990 | 1 |
Marriage* | Bride=Oda Conteville1,3 | |
Death* | 8 December 1069 | 1 |
Title* | Count of Meulan3 |
Family 1 | ||
Children |
Family 2 | Oda Conteville b. c 994 | |
Children |
|
Last Edited | 1 May 2005 |
Citations
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